TSP-10 oil (GOST 23652-79) is made of low-sulfur oils, while using a high-viscosity residual deasphalted component and a low-viscosity distillate component with a low pour point. In addition to the EP additive, the oil contains a depressant additive. It may be used during all seasons in northern regions and as a winter one in temperate climate region to lubricate spur, spiral-bevel and worm gears operating at contact stresses up to 1500-2000 MPa and oil temperatures up to 100-110°C.

Physical and chemical indicators of Transmission oil TSP-10 (GOST 23652-79)
| Name of the indicator | Norm GOST (TC) |
|---|---|
| Viscosity: | |
| kinematic viscosity, mm2/s at 100°С, not less than | 10,0 |
| dynamic viscosity, PA, at-45 (-35)°С, not more than | 300 |
| Viscosity index, not less than | 90 |
| Temperature, °С: | |
| flash point in the open crucible, not less than | 128 |
| pour point, °C, not more than | -40 |
| Acid number, mg KOH/g, not more than | - |
| Mass fraction, %: | |
| mechanical impurities, not more than | 0,02 |
| water | Traces |
| sulfur (chloride), not less than | 1,6 |
| phosphorus, not less than | - |
| Corrosion test on steel and copper plates | Withstands |
| Tribological characteristics on ChShMT: | |
| Scuff index, N, not less than | 470 |
| Wear index at load 393N, (20°С), 1 h, mm, not more than | - |
| Welding loading, N, not less than | 3479 |

